How much is a spare in bowling? This is one of the most common questions for beginners stepping onto the lanes for the first time. A spare occurs when a bowler knocks down all ten pins using both balls in a single frame. Unlike a strike, which clears the pins on the first roll, a spare requires two attempts. But how much is a spare in bowling worth in terms of points? The answer is simple yet strategic: a spare earns 10 points plus the value of your next ball.
This bonus system makes spares essential for building a strong score. Without them, even consistent strikes can fall short of a high game. Moreover, understanding how much is a spare in bowling helps players focus on accuracy, consistency, and follow-through. Today, spares are not just about clearing the pins—they reflect skill, patience, and smart gameplay. Therefore, mastering the spare improves both enjoyment and performance.
The Basic Rules of Bowling Scoring
Bowling uses a unique scoring system that rewards efficiency and consistency. Each game consists of ten frames. In each frame, a player gets up to two chances to knock down ten pins. If all pins fall on the first ball, it’s a strike. If they fall across two rolls, it’s a spare.
A strike earns 10 points plus the total of the next two balls. A spare earns 10 points plus the value of the next single ball. Because of this, future rolls affect past frames. This interdependence adds depth to the game.
For example, if you roll a spare in Frame 1 and then knock down 7 pins on your first ball in Frame 2, Frame 1 scores 17 (10 + 7). The second ball in Frame 2 will complete the bonus.
The tenth frame allows extra rolls if you strike or spare. This ensures all bonuses are applied. As a result, scoring can feel complex at first. However, digital systems now display totals in real time. Still, knowing how much is a spare in bowling remains key to strategy.
How a Spare Differs from a Strike
A spare and a strike both clear the lane, but they differ in execution and reward. A strike happens on the first ball. It instantly ends the frame and triggers a larger bonus. A spare takes two rolls. It still earns 10 base points, but the bonus only includes the next ball.
Because of this, strikes offer higher scoring potential. One strike followed by two more gives 30 points for a single frame. A spare followed by a strike gives 20. Hence, strikes are more powerful.
However, spares are more achievable for average players. Consistently converting spares leads to solid games. Many league bowlers focus on spare accuracy over power strikes.
Additionally, spares require different techniques. After a poor first roll, the bowler must adjust aim and speed. Picking off remaining pins demands precision. Strikes rely on power and pocket hits. Spares rely on control and adaptation.
Therefore, while strikes impress, spares build reliable scores. Knowing how much is a spare in bowling highlights its steady value.
Why Spares Are Crucial for High Scores
Spares play a vital role in achieving high bowling scores. Even with few strikes, a player who converts most spares can reach 150–180. That’s far above an average open-frame game. On the other hand, missing spares drags down totals fast.
Each missed spare means losing 10 base points plus the bonus. Over ten frames, this adds up quickly. For example, missing three spares could cost 40+ points. That’s the difference between a good game and a great one.
Moreover, spares keep momentum. Converting one builds confidence for the next. Chaining spares creates rhythm. This mental boost often leads to better focus and form.
League bowlers know this well. Top performers don’t always strike the most. Instead, they miss fewer spares. Their consistency wins games.
Even professional tournaments highlight spare shooting. TV finals often feature “pressure spares” under bright lights. These moments decide championships.
Hence, practicing spares is as important as aiming for strikes. Understanding how much is a spare in bowling reveals its true worth.
Common Spare Shooting Techniques
Successful spare conversion depends on technique and repetition. One popular method is the “spot target.” Instead of aiming at the pins, bowlers aim at a specific board on the lane. This increases accuracy. For example, the headpin (number 1 pin) sits at board 20. Targeting that spot improves alignment.
Another key is ball speed. Slower delivery gives better control. Fast throws increase deflection and error. Reducing rev rate also helps. Less hook means less movement after release.
Finger placement matters too. Some bowlers use a “spare hand” grip. They insert fingers deeper for a straighter release. This minimizes curve and maximizes predictability.
Alignment adjustment is critical. After a first-ball shot, the bowler must shift position. Moving feet left or right changes the angle. This compensates for leftover pin patterns.
Finally, focus on smooth delivery. Rushing causes mistakes. Taking a deep breath and following through stabilizes the throw. With practice, these techniques become automatic.
Types of Spare Conversions and Their Difficulty
Not all spares are equal in difficulty. Some are easier due to pin alignment and symmetry. Others challenge even experienced bowlers.
The most common spare is the single pin, like the 10-pin or 7-pin. These are straightforward. Aim directly at the pin using a straight ball.
Next are two-pin spares such as 7-10 or 4-6. The 7-10 split is notoriously hard. It requires extreme angles or luck. Most bowlers leave it as a mark of respect.
Three-pin spares like 2-4-5 or 3-5-6 need precise targeting. Hitting the front pin correctly can knock down the others. Timing and entry angle matter greatly.
Side spares (e.g., 1-2-4-7 or 1-3-6-10) occur after corner misses. These demand foot adjustments and controlled hooks.
Recognizing patterns helps. Bowlers study their first-ball tendencies. Then they plan spare approaches. Drills like “bucket spares” build muscle memory.
Mastering various types improves overall success. Thus, knowing how much is a spare in bowling isn’t enough—execution counts too.
How Spare Shooting Affects League and Tournament Play
In competitive bowling, spare shooting separates winners from the rest. Leagues track averages closely. A player who converts 80% of spares gains a major edge. Even with fewer strikes, they post higher scores.
Tournaments amplify this pressure. Missed spares under stress lead to early exits. Conversely, clutch spare conversions win matches. Broadcasts often highlight these moments.
Coaches emphasize spare drills during training. Teams run “spare games” where only second shots count. This builds focus and resilience.
Stat tracking has grown in popularity. Apps record spare conversion rates per pattern. Players analyze weak areas. For instance, someone might struggle with left-side spares.
Rules also adapt. Some formats award points for spare percentage. This encourages consistency over aggression.
As a result, top bowlers spend as much time on spares as on strikes. They understand that how much is a spare in bowling goes beyond points—it’s about reliability and mental toughness.
Practicing Spares: Drills and Tips for Improvement
Improving spare shooting requires focused practice. One effective drill is the “one-pin repeat.” Set up a single pin repeatedly. Bowl multiple times until accuracy improves. Use the same starting position and target.
Another method is the “leave-a-pair” drill. Intentionally leave common spares like 4-7 or 5-10. Then convert them under game-like conditions. This simulates real pressure.
Use a straight ball for most spares. Remove the hook by adjusting grip or stance. Many bowlers keep a spare ball with less weight or smoother surface.
Record your sessions. Video analysis shows flaws in release or footwork. Compare successful and failed attempts. Small fixes make big differences.
Practice under fatigue. Late-game spares matter most. Bowl spare drills at the end of a session. This builds endurance and focus.
Set goals. Aim for 70% conversion in casual play. Push to 85% with training. Track progress weekly. Consistency comes from repetition and review.
The Mental Game of Spare Shooting
Spare shooting is as much mental as it is physical. After a poor first roll, frustration can set in. Negative thoughts hurt focus. Successful bowlers stay calm and reset quickly.
They use routines to regain control. Deep breaths, visualization, and consistent approach steps build confidence. Repeating a personal phrase like “smooth and straight” keeps the mind sharp.
Distractions matter. Noise, conversation, or scoreboard watching breaks concentration. Top players block these out. They enter a focused zone before each shot.
Pressure situations test mental strength. In close games, one spare decides the outcome. Training under simulated stress prepares players.
Positive reinforcement helps. Celebrate made spares. Learn from misses without self-criticism. Growth comes from patience and perspective.
Thus, mastering how much is a spare in bowling includes emotional discipline. Confidence grows with every clean pickup.
Frequently Asked Questions About Spares in Bowling
How much is a spare in bowling worth?
A spare is worth 10 points plus the number of pins knocked down on your next ball. This bonus is added to the current frame’s score.
Do you get two balls for every frame?
Yes, unless you bowl a strike on the first ball. Then the frame ends immediately, and the bonus applies later.
What happens if I miss my spare?
You score only the total pins knocked down in that frame. No bonus points are awarded.
Can I use a lighter ball for spares?
Yes, many bowlers switch to a lighter or plastic ball for better control on spares.
Is a spare better than a strike?
No, a strike is more valuable. But consistently making spares leads to higher average scores over time.
Why Knowing How Much Is a Spare in Bowling Matters
Understanding how much is a spare in bowling goes beyond basic scoring. It shapes strategy, practice habits, and mindset. Spares provide stability in a game full of variables. They turn average rolls into solid frames.
Whether you’re a beginner or seasoned player, spare conversion defines long-term success. They build confidence, improve averages, and win close games. Even professionals rely on them under pressure.
Ultimately, how much is a spare in bowling isn’t just about numbers. It’s about consistency, focus, and smart play. Mastering the spare transforms good bowlers into great ones.